test/pdfminer/pdfpage.py

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2023-08-07 12:10:10 +00:00
import itertools
import logging
from typing import BinaryIO, Container, Dict, Iterator, List, Optional, Tuple
from pdfminer.utils import Rect
from . import settings
from .pdfdocument import PDFDocument, PDFTextExtractionNotAllowed, PDFNoPageLabels
from .pdfparser import PDFParser
from .pdftypes import PDFObjectNotFound
from .pdftypes import dict_value
from .pdftypes import int_value
from .pdftypes import list_value
from .pdftypes import resolve1
from .psparser import LIT
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# some predefined literals and keywords.
LITERAL_PAGE = LIT("Page")
LITERAL_PAGES = LIT("Pages")
class PDFPage:
"""An object that holds the information about a page.
A PDFPage object is merely a convenience class that has a set
of keys and values, which describe the properties of a page
and point to its contents.
Attributes:
doc: a PDFDocument object.
pageid: any Python object that can uniquely identify the page.
attrs: a dictionary of page attributes.
contents: a list of PDFStream objects that represents the page content.
lastmod: the last modified time of the page.
resources: a dictionary of resources used by the page.
mediabox: the physical size of the page.
cropbox: the crop rectangle of the page.
rotate: the page rotation (in degree).
annots: the page annotations.
beads: a chain that represents natural reading order.
label: the page's label (typically, the logical page number).
"""
def __init__(
self, doc: PDFDocument, pageid: object, attrs: object, label: Optional[str]
) -> None:
"""Initialize a page object.
doc: a PDFDocument object.
pageid: any Python object that can uniquely identify the page.
attrs: a dictionary of page attributes.
label: page label string.
"""
self.doc = doc
self.pageid = pageid
self.attrs = dict_value(attrs)
self.label = label
self.lastmod = resolve1(self.attrs.get("LastModified"))
self.resources: Dict[object, object] = resolve1(
self.attrs.get("Resources", dict())
)
self.mediabox: Rect = resolve1(self.attrs["MediaBox"])
if "CropBox" in self.attrs:
self.cropbox: Rect = resolve1(self.attrs["CropBox"])
else:
self.cropbox = self.mediabox
self.rotate = (int_value(self.attrs.get("Rotate", 0)) + 360) % 360
self.annots = self.attrs.get("Annots")
self.beads = self.attrs.get("B")
if "Contents" in self.attrs:
contents = resolve1(self.attrs["Contents"])
else:
contents = []
if not isinstance(contents, list):
contents = [contents]
self.contents: List[object] = contents
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return "<PDFPage: Resources={!r}, MediaBox={!r}>".format(
self.resources, self.mediabox
)
INHERITABLE_ATTRS = {"Resources", "MediaBox", "CropBox", "Rotate"}
@classmethod
def create_pages(cls, document: PDFDocument) -> Iterator["PDFPage"]:
def search(
obj: object, parent: Dict[str, object]
) -> Iterator[Tuple[int, Dict[object, Dict[object, object]]]]:
if isinstance(obj, int):
objid = obj
tree = dict_value(document.getobj(objid)).copy()
else:
# This looks broken. obj.objid means obj could be either
# PDFObjRef or PDFStream, but neither is valid for dict_value.
objid = obj.objid # type: ignore[attr-defined]
tree = dict_value(obj).copy()
for (k, v) in parent.items():
if k in cls.INHERITABLE_ATTRS and k not in tree:
tree[k] = v
tree_type = tree.get("Type")
if tree_type is None and not settings.STRICT: # See #64
tree_type = tree.get("type")
if tree_type is LITERAL_PAGES and "Kids" in tree:
log.debug("Pages: Kids=%r", tree["Kids"])
for c in list_value(tree["Kids"]):
yield from search(c, tree)
elif tree_type is LITERAL_PAGE:
log.debug("Page: %r", tree)
yield (objid, tree)
try:
page_labels: Iterator[Optional[str]] = document.get_page_labels()
except PDFNoPageLabels:
page_labels = itertools.repeat(None)
pages = False
if "Pages" in document.catalog:
objects = search(document.catalog["Pages"], document.catalog)
for (objid, tree) in objects:
yield cls(document, objid, tree, next(page_labels))
pages = True
if not pages:
# fallback when /Pages is missing.
for xref in document.xrefs:
for objid in xref.get_objids():
try:
obj = document.getobj(objid)
if isinstance(obj, dict) and obj.get("Type") is LITERAL_PAGE:
yield cls(document, objid, obj, next(page_labels))
except PDFObjectNotFound:
pass
return
@classmethod
def get_pages(
cls,
fp: BinaryIO,
pagenos: Optional[Container[int]] = None,
maxpages: int = 0,
password: str = "",
caching: bool = True,
check_extractable: bool = False,
) -> Iterator["PDFPage"]:
# Create a PDF parser object associated with the file object.
parser = PDFParser(fp)
# Create a PDF document object that stores the document structure.
doc = PDFDocument(parser, password=password, caching=caching)
# Check if the document allows text extraction.
# If not, warn the user and proceed.
if not doc.is_extractable:
if check_extractable:
error_msg = "Text extraction is not allowed: %r" % fp
raise PDFTextExtractionNotAllowed(error_msg)
else:
warning_msg = (
"The PDF %r contains a metadata field "
"indicating that it should not allow "
"text extraction. Ignoring this field "
"and proceeding. Use the check_extractable "
"if you want to raise an error in this case" % fp
)
log.warning(warning_msg)
# Process each page contained in the document.
for (pageno, page) in enumerate(cls.create_pages(doc)):
if pagenos and (pageno not in pagenos):
continue
yield page
if maxpages and maxpages <= pageno + 1:
break
return